Reimagining Affordable Mixed-Use Development in a Carbon-Constrained Future

ConSol

Recipient

Sacramento, CA

Recipient Location

8th

Senate District

6th

Assembly District

beenhere

$966,577

Amount Spent

closed

Completed

Project Status

Project Result

The project kicked off in June 2022 and the project team began holding detailed project meetings. The design consists of two all-electric, energy efficient, mid-rise buildings (three and four floors each), with a total of 123 affordable housing family units. The team worked with their community team partners – University of Davis Center for Regional Change and California Coalition Rural Housing – to garner input on a baseline for the level of understanding that Yolo County residents have for potential energy efficiency and other green features that were considered in the planning and design work. Community input was received from nearby residents through surveys, interviews, and planned focus groups.

In 2023, the team held a technical advisory committee meeting in January to discuss and receive feedback on the concept design preview, technology suite partners and integration overview, load profile generator modeling tool, and draft performance metrics. Additionally, the team began energy modeling and developed a Load Profile Generator Modeling Tool. However, the team encountered challenges with the software because the most recent CBECC 2022 update forced all multi-family housing modeling to be done in the commercial version. This required the team to build new models in a modeling platform that used a wholly different simulation engine. ConSol adapted by pursuing usage of the EnergyPro software to accurately model the two planned multifamily buildings. Also monitored and evaluated by the project team on an ongoing basis were the CPUC’s recent Net Energy Metering (NEM) 3.0 decisions, which will have direct and as-yet unknown impacts on the energy economics of the community.

ConSol's concept design achieved and exceeded the goals of the project team with a net carbon negative energy design (-336 tons CO2e annually), unlimited Tier 1 critical and Tier 2 priority back-up power to tenant units and common areas, and an average $546 tenant utility bill savings per year. In addition, the combination of incentives and operational cost savings for this design would have paid for all the advanced clean energy and efficiency features in under four (4) years. The 130-unit affordable housing project design provided a viable, scalable, plug-and-play zero-emissions pathway for the mixed-use, all-electric, 100% affordable housing development in the City of Woodland and set a replicable model for communities throughout the State of California. In validation of this approach, the Woodland City Council unanimously approved ConSol’s community design on September 5, 2023.

This project was part of the CEC Next Epic Challenge – Design Phase. The project design was featured at the 2023 Annual CEC EPIC Symposium as viewable here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qKsLCzGfLE&list=PLIcSRKAeCVRjlZYqQRteN…

View Final Report

The Issue

This project was a part of Woodland’s plan to increase affordable housing stock and meet the housing needs of low-income residents. At the time of this project, 9,756 low-income renter households in Yolo County did not have access to an affordable home. Furthermore, 80% of Extremely Low Income (ELI) households were paying more than half of their income on housing costs compared to just 1% of moderate-income households. Asking rents for multifamily rental homes increased by 4.3% between 2018 and 2019, not including further dramatic increases seen during the COVID19 pandemic. State funding for the County decreased 26% and federal funding decreased 52% for housing production and preservation from FY 2008-09 to FY 2018-19. Jurisdictions in Yolo County were behind in meeting their fifth cycle Regional Housing Needs Assessment Allocation (RHNA) production goals for all income groups. This project was consistent with the City’s identified needs for affordable housing at a location already designated for this type of use. Furthermore, this project not only addressed the dearth of affordable housing in Woodland but addressed this with a break-through, scalable approach incorporating above-code energy efficiency, multiple sources of onsite clean energy generation including local biomass, shared electric vehicle mobility with fast charging, and multiple levels of energy resilience incorporating all energy assets into a leading-edge microgrid design.

Project Innovation

The project team designed an all-electric, mixed-use, one hundred percent affordable housing development in the City of Woodland. The project will incorporated innovative energy efficiency measures, clean energy technologies, and a provision of shared electric transportation to create an environmentally friendly neighborhood for residents. The development would have been located within the planned Woodland Research & Technology Park (WRTP) community and would have featured access to public transit as well as surrounding retail shops, parks, pedestrian walkways, bikeways, and local universities. Finally, residents of the development would have had access to additional local employment training and workforce development opportunities.

Project Goals

This innovative community design is driven by three goals: 1) sustainability, 2) resilience, and 3) affordability.

Project Benefits

This community design utilizes state-of-the art clean energy and energy efficient technologies that would enhance quality of life while also lowering resident utility costs. A collaborative effort among the project proponents was established to explore local employment training and workforce development opportunities.

Lower Costs

Affordability

This design could support developers in making more informed choices, lowering the possibility of unexpected costs during construction. Additionally, a buildout could have lowered costs with energy efficiency measures, onsite renewable energy, and storage technologies that would help offset building owner and tenant energy bills.

Greater Reliability

Reliability

This design could increase greater electricity reliability by providing reductions in daily peak demand through on-site renewable energy coupled with energy storage. Additionally, microgrid control technologies would provide power for Tier 1 critical loads during power shutoff events.

Equity

Equity

This all-electric, mixed-use affordable housing development concept was designed to be 100 percent affordable to qualified low-income renters in a new development in Woodland. Furthermore, the development would have offered residences in walking distance of shops, schools, and jobs/offices, as well as public transportation and shared electric vehicles.

Key Project Members

Project Member

Debarshi Das

Subrecipients

Rocket

Nuvve Holding Corp.

Rocket

Envoy Technologies, Inc.

Rocket

Swell Energy Inc.

Rocket

Skysource

Rocket

UC Davis Center for Regional Change

Rocket

California Coalition for Rural Housing

Rocket

The Hodgson Company

Rocket

Bardis & Miry Development, LLC

Rocket

BSB Design, Inc.

Rocket

Community Energy Labs, Inc.

Match Partners

Rocket

ConSol

Rocket

Community Energy Labs, Inc.

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